Patients often ask their dentist, is it normal for gums to bleed when brushing. The simple answer is no, as bleeding gums can be a sign of gum disease. However, it is quite common and affects significant number of people.
Gum disease will often start with a build-up of plaque on the teeth; this is a white sticky substance that contains a large amount of bacteria, forming a film over the teeth. If this film is not removed it will irritate the gums causing swelling, puffy red gums, bleeding and possibly soreness. At this stage is known as Gingivitis. If left untreated it can develop into an irreversible gum disease known as periodontitis.
Periodontitis, unlike gingivitis can affect the supporting structures of the teeth and cause loss of bone that holds the teeth in place. This can cause increased mobility of the teeth and result in tooth loss.
To prevent the onset of gum disease it is important to visit your dentist and hygienist regularly, they will monitor your gum health and highlight any symptoms of gum disease.
The caring hygiene team at Seapoint Clinic can offer you advice on how to prevent gum disease and address any issues you may have.
It is important you brush your teeth twice daily for two minutes especially at night. It is also important to keep the space between your teeth very clean with floss or little interspace brushes at least once a day.
Smoking, family history of gum disease and poor oral hygiene are all factors that can cause gum disease. It is important to keep your mouth as healthy as possible quitting smoking is strongly advised. Smoking also increases your risk of oral cancer along with other serious health conditions.
If you see blood next time you brush, don’t ignore it, just because it happens every day, doesn’t make it normal – seek expert dental advice before it’s too late!
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